amakuru

Iriburiro: Ishusho yo hanze yibicuruzwa mumarushanwa akaze yisoko iragenda irushaho kuba ingenzi, agasanduku k'amabara kubera urwego rwo hejuru, rworoshye, rwiza ruhinduka amahitamo meza kumashusho yo hanze y'ibicuruzwa bipfunyika, agasanduku k'amabara ntabwo ari uburemere bworoshye , byoroshye gutwara, ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho fatizo, kandi bifite kurengera ibidukikije byiza.Iyi ngingo isangiye ibintu 8 bigira ingaruka kumiterere yisanduku yamabara, ibikubiyemo byinshuti kugirango bikoreshwe:

Agasanduku k'amabara

Agasanduku k'amabara kerekana agasanduku k'impapuro zuzuzanya hamwe na micye ikarito yimpapuro ikozwe mu ikarito hamwe nimpapuro za micro.Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa nkuburyo bwo hagati bwo gupakira, hagati yububiko bwimbere nububiko bwo hanze.

01 Ingaruka za Firime

Gutezimbere no gutunganya firime ya firime nyuma yo kwerekanwa bifitanye isano itaziguye nuburemere no gutandukanya ishusho kuri firime.Kubwibyo, kuri plaque ya plaque, urufunguzo rwo kureba inyandiko ninyandiko igice cyubucucike hamwe ninyandiko hamwe nigice kitari inyandiko zinyuranye.Iyo ubucucike buri hejuru, niko itandukaniro ryinshi, niko ubuziranenge bwa firime, hamwe n’umusaruro w’icapiro ryiza rishobora kwizerwa.Mubyongeyeho, ubunini bwibisahani bikora firime nabyo bigira ingaruka kumiterere yo gukora amasahani, mubisanzwe firime yoroheje iruta firime yuzuye.

02 Izuba Rirashe Ingaruka

Mubikorwa byo gucapa, ubukana bwisoko yumucyo, intera iri hagati yumucyo nisahani, hamwe nuburebure bwigihe cyo kwerekana bizagira ingaruka kumiterere yo gucapa.Inkomoko yumucyo irakomeye, intera ni ngufi kandi igihe cyo kwerekana ni gito.Inkomoko yumucyo irakomeye, intera ni ndende kandi igihe cyo kwerekana ni kirekire.Munsi yumucyo nintera, hamwe no kwiyongera kwigihe cyo kwerekana, kwangirika kwa firime gukomera mugice cyumucyo cyisahani kugeza hejuru ya firime yangiritse rwose.Niba igihe cyo kumurika gikomeje kwiyongera, ntubone igice cyumucyo cyurugero rwa firime kubera imirasire ikomeye, firime yifotozi nayo yatangiye kubora buhoro buhoro, kugirango imirongo ishushanyijeho isahani ibe ntoya, ndetse ivunaguritse, itagaragara.Niba igihe cyo kumurika kidahagije, igice kitari gishushanyo cya optique ya firime ya optique ntigishobora kubora rwose, kandi igice kitari gishushanyo mbonera cyiterambere rya plaque kiracyari firime yibiyobyabwenge, kandi gucapa imashini bizaba byanduye.Byongeye kandi, ibirango bitandukanye byo gucapa ibyapa bisabwa igihe cyo kwerekana ntabwo ari kimwe, bigomba gukurura abantu.

Byongeye kandi, mumashanyarazi yumye, firime na plaque hafi yurwego rwo kwerekana ubwiza bwisahani, niba paste itari iyukuri, icyapa cyo gucapa gishobora kubaho kabiri, kudasobanuka nibindi bibazo.

03 Ingaruka z'iterambere

Kwibanda kubateza imbere

Iterambere ryibikorwa byabateza imbere ni binini cyane, bitera imbere byihuse, byoroshye gutera iterambere ryinshi ryicyapa cyo gucapa, imirongo yoroheje yinyandiko ninyandiko, utudomo duto duto cyangwa inyandiko yoroheje kandi inyandiko ntabwo isobanutse, bigira ingaruka kumasanduku yamabara yamabara;Iterambere ryabatezimbere ni rito cyane, reba kwangirika kwurumuri rwa firime yibiyobyabwenge ntabwo byoroshye kubisukura, byoroshye kwanduza mugihe cyo gucapa.

Gutezimbere Igihe

Gutezimbere igihe ni kirekire cyane, hejuru ya firime yibiyobyabwenge hejuru yisahani ntabwo ibona urumuri rworoshye gushonga, ishusho yisahani hamwe ninyandiko bizahinduka urumuri kandi ruto, bivamo gucapa ibyapa ntabwo arukuri, ntibisobanutse;Gutezimbere igihe ni gito cyane, reba kwangirika kwurumuri rwa firime yibiyobyabwenge ntabwo byoroshye kubisobanura neza, byoroshye gucapa umwanda.Igihe gikwiye cyo kwiteza imbere ni nyuma yo gucapa isahani yiterambere, reba urumuri rwangirika rwa firime hejuru gusa.Niba ubunini bwamazi ari bunini, igihe cyiterambere kigomba kugabanywa bikurikije.Ibinyuranye, igihe cyiterambere kigomba kongerwa uko bikwiye.

04 Ingaruka yo Kwimura Ink

Igikorwa cyo gucapa mubyukuri ni inzira yo kohereza wino, mubisanzwe, offset yo gucapa wino yohereza ni mike, hafi 38%.Gucapura isahani yo gushushanya hamwe nigitambaro, igipimo cyo kohereza wino ni 50%, igitambaro nimpapuro, igipimo cyo kohereza wino ni 76%.Kubwibyo, kugenzura igipimo cyo kohereza wino birakomeye.Irangi ryiza, iringaniza wino, isahani, igipangu cyo gukora nimpapuro, imashini icapa bizagira ingaruka ku ihererekanya rya wino.

Imikorere ya Ink kumurongo

Ubukonje buke, ubwinshi bwa wino biroroshye kwimura, igipimo cyo kwimura ni kinini;Ubukonje bwinshi, umuvuduko muke wo kohereza wino ni muto.Kugirango tunoze igipimo cyo kohereza wino, tugomba kugenzura ubwiza nubwiza bwa wino.Imikorere ya wino nayo izahinduka hamwe nibidukikije, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubwiza bwa wino buri hasi, ubushyuhe buke, ubwiza bwa wino buri hejuru.Mu musaruro nyirizina, ugomba gushingira kumiterere nyayo kugirango uhitemo ubwoko butandukanye, ubwoko hamwe nuburyo bwumye bwa wino.Mubyongeyeho, muri wino kugirango wongere umubare wamavuta wino, urashobora guhindura imikorere ya wino, bifasha kugenzura iyongerekana ryadomo, kuzamura igipimo cyo kohereza wino.

05 Imikorere ya Blanket kuri Kwimura Ink

Blanket igomba kuba ifite uburyo bwiza bwo kwinjiza no kohereza wino, ariko kandi igomba kuba ifite amavuta yo kurwanya amavuta, kurwanya aside, kurwanya alkali, elastique nziza nibindi biranga.Niba igitambaro kidasukuwe neza nyuma yo gucapa, wino yafatiwe muri villi izakomera buhoro buhoro conjunctiva, imiterere ya villi yubuso bwa reberi yangiritse, bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye igipimo cya wino yikiringiti, bityo bikagabanya umuvuduko wo kohereza wino yikiringiti. .Kubwibyo, nyuma yo gucapa, ikiringiti kigomba gukaraba neza.Niba igihe cyo kumanura ari kirekire, urwego rwifu ya pumice rushobora gukururwa hejuru, kugirango ubuso bwikiringiti burigihe bugumane imiterere yumwimerere, kandi urebe neza ko ikiringiti gifite kwinjiza neza wino no kohereza wino.

Ingaruka zimpapuro

Impapuro zibereye zigaragarira cyane muburyo bworoshye, bwera, gukomera nibindi bintu.Korohereza impapuro zisabwa wino ni nto;Korohereza impapuro byasabye umubare munini wino.Mubikorwa byo gucapa, impapuro zitandukanye ukurikije imiterere yubuso butandukanye, ingano ya wino isabwa guhinduka ukurikije.Muburyo bumwe, ubwinshi, ibiciro bimwe, imiterere, igiciro, umweru ni impapuro zisumba ubworoherane, umweru ni impapuro zo hasi zo gucapa.

06 Ingaruka zo Guhuza Isahani

Ubwiza bwumusenyi wibanze, icyuma cya hydrophilique hamwe nuburinganire bwa firime ya polymer resin bifitanye isano nuburyo bwo gucapa ibyapa, bigira ingaruka ku kwimura wino no kuringaniza icyapa.Mubikorwa byo gukora amasahani, kwerekana, iterambere nabyo bizagira ingaruka kumikorere yisahani.

07 Ingaruka zo Kuringaniza Ink

Impuzandengo yo gushushanya irangi ni impuzandengo, ntabwo iringaniza rwose.Mubikorwa byihuta byogukoresha ibikoresho, igice gishushanyijeho icyapa cyo gucapa nigice kitari gishushanyo cya wino, namazi, gucengerana, bityo isahani yo gucapa igomba kubyara emulisation.Niba ubwinshi bwamazi na wino bitagenzuwe neza, byanze bikunze byongera emulisiyasi ya wino, bikavamo gucapa verisiyo itagaragara, verisiyo yanduye.Ubusanzwe gucapa bikoreshwa mukugabanya ubwinshi bwamazi, kwiyongera muburyo bwa wino, ariko rimwe na rimwe bikanagabanya ingano ya wino.Byongeye kandi, emulisation ya wino izahinduka hamwe n’imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije, mu bicuruzwa nyabyo byo gucapa, bigomba gushingira ku byabaye, gufata neza ibara rya wino hamwe n’agaciro ka pH by’umuti w’isoko kugira ngo ugenzure ingano ya wino n’amazi, muri gutondekanya isahani idahwitse verisiyo, ntabwo ari umwanda nkibipimo.