Mau Oyamba: Zolemba zimatha kuwoneka paliponse m'moyo wathu.Ndi kusintha kwa malingaliro oyikapo komanso luso laukadaulo, zolemba ndi gawo lofunikira pakuyika kwazinthu.Pakupanga kwatsiku ndi tsiku, momwe mungasungire kusasinthika kwa mtundu wosindikiza wa zilembo zakhala zovuta kwa opanga opanga.Mabizinesi ambiri osindikiza ma label amavutika ndi madandaulo amakasitomala kapena kubweza chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa mitundu ya zinthu zomwe zili ndi zilembo.Ndiye, momwe mungayang'anire kusasinthika kwa mtundu wazinthu pakapangidwe ka zilembo?Nkhaniyi yochokera m'mbali zingapo zoti tigawane nanu, zomwe zili pamakina apamwamba azinthu zopangira mabwenzi:
Chizindikiro
Zolemba, zambiri zomwe ndi zida zosindikizidwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zidziwitse zambiri zokhudzana ndi malonda anu, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zomatira kumbuyo.Koma palinso kusindikiza kopanda zomatira, komwe kumatchedwanso chizindikiro.Zomatira zomwe zili ndi guluu ndizodziwika kuti "zomata".Kulemba kwa zida zoyeserera kumayendetsedwa ndi boma (kapena mkati mwachigawo).Chizindikirocho chikhoza kufotokoza momveka bwino tsatanetsatane wa zida zoyesedwa.
1. Khazikitsani dongosolo loyenera losamalira mitundu
Tikudziwa kuti n'zosatheka kupeŵa chromatic aberration kwathunthu.Mfungulo ndi momwe mungalamulire kusintha kwa chromatic mkati mwazoyenera.Kenako, gawo lofunikira la mabizinesi osindikiza ma label kuti athe kuwongolera kusasinthika kwamitundu yazinthu zamalemba ndikukhazikitsa njira yabwino yoyendetsera mitundu, kuti ogwira ntchito amvetsetse kukula kwa zinthu zoyenerera.Eni ake ali ndi mfundo zotsatirazi.
Tanthauzirani malire amtundu wazinthu:
Tikapanga chinthu chamtundu wina nthawi iliyonse, tiyenera kupanga malire apamwamba, okhazikika komanso otsika amtundu wa chinthucho, ndikuchiyika ngati "chitsanzo" kasitomala atatsimikizira.M'tsogolomu kupanga, kutengera mtundu muyezo wa pepala chitsanzo, kusinthasintha kwa mtundu si upambana malire chapamwamba ndi m'munsi.Mwanjira iyi, ndikuwonetsetsa kusinthasintha kwa mtundu wa cholembera, zitha kupatsanso ogwira ntchito kusinthasintha kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndikupangitsa kuti mtundu wa chinthucho ugwire ntchito bwino.
Kuwongolera zidutswa zoyamba ndi zomaliza zachitsanzo, kuyendera ndi kachitidwe ka zitsanzo:
Kuwonetsetsanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa mtundu wamtundu, zinthu zowunikira zamtundu wazinthu zolembedwa ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa kugawo losaina lachitsanzo cha zidutswa zoyamba ndi zomaliza zazinthu zolembedwa, kuti zithandizire oyang'anira zopangira kuti aziwongolera kusiyana kwa mtundu wa zinthu zolembedwa, ndipo zolembedwa zosayenera sizidzayenderanso.Pa nthawi yomweyo kulimbitsa kuyendera ndi sampuli kuonetsetsa kuti mu ndondomeko yosindikiza mankhwala chizindikiro akhoza kupeza nthawi yake ndi kuthana ndi mankhwala chizindikiro kupitirira wololera osiyanasiyana mitundu.
2. Kusindikiza muyezo gwero kuwala
Makampani ambiri osindikiza zilembo amagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kuti awone mtundu wake ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi mtundu womwe umawoneka masana pa nthawi yausiku, zomwe zimapangitsa kusiyana kwa mitundu yosindikiza.Chifukwa chake, akuti mabizinesi ambiri osindikiza zilembo ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito gwero lowunikira losindikizidwa powunikira.Mabizinesi omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe ayeneranso kukhala ndi mabokosi opangira magetsi okhazikika, kuti ogwira ntchito athe kufananiza mitundu yazinthu zamalebulo pansi pa gwero lowunikira.Izi zingathandize kupewa kusindikiza mtundu kusiyana vuto chifukwa sanali muyezo gwero kuyatsa.
3.Mavuto a inki adzabweretsa kusiyana kwa mitundu
Ndakhala ndikukumana ndi izi: zinthu zolembera zitayikidwa pamalo a kasitomala kwa kanthawi, mtundu wa inki unasintha pang'onopang'ono (makamaka umawoneka ngati ukuzirala), koma chodabwitsa chomwechi sichinachitike pamagulu angapo am'mbuyomu azinthu.Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito inki yomwe yatha.Alumali moyo wa inki wamba UV nthawi zambiri chaka chimodzi, ntchito inki anatha n'zosavuta kuoneka chizindikiro mankhwala kuzimiririka.Choncho, chizindikiro mabizinezi yosindikiza ntchito UV inki ayenera kulabadira ntchito opanga nthawi zonse inki, ndi kulabadira alumali moyo wa inki, yake pomwe kufufuza, kuti ntchito inki inatha.Komanso, mu ndondomeko yosindikiza kupanga kulabadira kuchuluka kwa inki zina, ngati ntchito monyanyira inki zina, kungayambitsenso kusindikiza inki mtundu kusintha.Choncho, ntchito zosiyanasiyana inki zina ndi ogulitsa inki kulankhulana, ndiyeno kudziwa gawo lolondola la zina zosiyanasiyana.
4.Pantone mtundu wa inki wosasinthasintha
Posindikiza zilembo, inki ya pantone nthawi zambiri imafunika kukonzekera, ndipo pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mtundu wa chitsanzo ndi inki ya pantone.Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi chiŵerengero cha inki.Ma inki a Pantone amapangidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya inki zoyambira, ndipo ma inki ambiri a UV ndi mtundu wa pantone, chifukwa chake timakonda kupanga inki za pantone molingana ndi khadi yamtundu wa pantone kuti tipereke kuchuluka kwa kusakaniza.
Koma ziyenera kunenedwa apa, chiŵerengero cha inki ya mtundu wa pantone sichingakhale cholondola, nthawi zambiri padzakhala kusiyana pang'ono.Panthawiyi, chosindikiziracho chimafunikanso, chifukwa chidwi cha chosindikizira ku mtundu wa inki ndichofunika kwambiri.Osindikiza ayenera kuphunzira zambiri ndikuchita, kusonkhanitsa zochitika m'derali kuti akwaniritse luso lawo.Apa Ndikufuna kukukumbutsani kuti si inki zonse zochokera pantone mtundu dongosolo, pamene si pantone mtundu dongosolo inki sangathe zochokera pantone mtundu khadi chiŵerengero, apo ayi n'zovuta kusakaniza mtundu chofunika.
5.Pre - atolankhani mbale - kupanga ndi mtundu kusasinthasintha
Mabizinesi ambiri osindikizira zilembo adakumana ndi izi: zolemba zomwe zimasindikizidwa paokha pothamangitsa zitsanzo zili kutali ndi mtundu woperekedwa ndi makasitomala.Ambiri mwa mavutowa ndi chifukwa kusindikiza mbale kadontho kachulukidwe ndi kukula ndi chitsanzo dontho kachulukidwe ndi kukula si ofanana.Zikatero, ndondomeko zotsatirazi akulimbikitsidwa kusintha.
Choyamba, wolamulira wapadera wa waya amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza chiwerengero cha waya wowonjezeredwa ku chitsanzo, kuti atsimikizire kuti nambala ya waya yomwe yawonjezeredwa pa mbaleyo ikugwirizana ndi chiwerengero cha waya wowonjezeredwa ku chitsanzo.Njira imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri.Kachiwiri, kupyolera mu galasi lokulitsa kuti muwone mtundu uliwonse wosindikizira kadontho kukula kwake ndi mtundu wofananira wa kukula kwa dontho lachitsanzo ndi zogwirizana, ngati sizikugwirizana, muyenera kusintha mofanana kapena kukula kwake.
6.Flexo yosindikiza yodzigudubuza magawo
Mabizinesi ambiri osindikiza amalemba amagwiritsa ntchito zida zosindikizira za flexo kuti asindikize zilembo zamtunduwu: kuthamangitsa kasitomala kuti apereke zitsanzo zamtundu, zivute zitani zomwe sizingafikire mulingo wamtundu womwewo kapena pafupi ndi chitsanzo, pansi pa kukulitsa. galasi kuona malo anapeza kuti kukula ndi kachulukidwe mbale pamwamba wakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi kasitomala chitsanzo, ntchito inki mtundu ofanana.Ndiye chimayambitsa kusiyana kwa mitundu ndi chiyani?
Flexo label mtundu kuwonjezera inki mtundu, madontho kukula ndi kachulukidwe chikoka, komanso chiwerengero cha anilicon wodzigudubuza mauna ndi kuya kwa netiweki.Nthawi zambiri, chiwerengero cha anilicon roller ndi nambala ya mbale yosindikizira ndi gawo la waya ndi 3∶1 kapena 4∶1.Choncho, pogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zosindikizira zosindikizira za flexo, pofuna kusunga mtundu pafupi ndi chitsanzo, kuwonjezera pa ndondomeko yopanga mbale ziyenera kumvetsera kukula kwa maukonde ndi kachulukidwe momwe zingathere mogwirizana ndi zitsanzo, Komanso zindikirani kachulukidwe ka skrini ya anilox ndi kuya kwa dzenje, posintha magawowa kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zamtundu pafupi ndi zinthu zomwe zalembedwazo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-21-2020